History of Liberal Democracy in Indonesia
Every individual in a liberal democratic system can participate in political activities regardless of religion, race, or ethnic origin. The variety of parties that took part in the 1955 election as the first general election in Indonesia reflected the participation of various groups or groups of people.
The reason is, the participants in the election at that time were really diverse. In fact, there are also election participants who are individuals, not just parties. At that time, there were also various parties such as the Indonesian Socialist Party (PSI). The Indonesian Communist Party (PKI), the Young Comunis Force (Acoma), Murba, to R. Soedjono Prawirosoedarso who participated in enlivening the 1955 election.
The Existence of Elections as Secret Voting within a Certain Period
Another feature of liberal democracy is secret elections that are held within a certain period. In this concept of democracy, this is important because it acts as a path that must be taken by political participants to occupy seats in government.
As per Majority Vote in Parliament, Government can Form Laws
The government is headed by the prime minister VP Audit Email List in a guided democratic government system. These prime ministers generally come from the party that won the majority of votes or won the election.
During the liberal democracy era, there were many policy changes, one of which was reflected in the intensity of cabinet changes during the 9 years of liberal democracy, namely 7 times.
Liberal democratic governments do not necessarily have to follow the political ideology of liberalism just by using the term “liberal” in the democratic system. The term is basically just a reference to the fact that modern liberal democracies have their initial framework created during the freedom-advocating philosophers during the Age of Enlightenment.
The reason is, they really emphasize individual immunity from arbitrary use of authority as a right
At this time there were many different political ideologies, which also supported liberal democracy. For example, Christian Democracy, conservatism, social democracy, to several forms of socialism.
Democracy literally means government CRB directory by the people. It has taken various forms historically. In ancient Athens, for example, democracy meant direct government by free citizens, especially male citizens. In the 21st century, democracy is generally understood to mean indirect government, that is, through elected representatives.
Liberal democracy stems from certain philosophical doctrines and constitutional developments, which arose mainly in Britain and the United States.